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Standing Behind the Waterfall: Learning to Change Distorted Thinking with Mindfulness

February 24, 2015 By Dr. Susan O'Grady

Giving yourself a ledge to stand on as you watch your thoughts will help get perspective.
Getting a Different Perspective

Thoughts are not facts. When we’re upset, our thoughts seem valid—yet it’s exactly when our emotions get stirred up that our thinking can easily become distorted. Conclusions based on distorted thinking can’t be trusted.

When my friend Sharon returned from a business trip, she was feeling disturbed and uncomfortable. As she described her experience, she clarified why: She had been working remotely in Africa and knew few of the other participants in her company’s conference. She wanted to be included, but wasn’t part of the main team; she felt uncharacteristically shy and felt that her participation wasn’t up to her typical style. Sharon was aware of the tremendous talent that surrounded her and wished she’d had more opportunity to interact with her co-workers.

 

Taking a Different Vantage Point Gives Perspective When Thoughts Are Overwhelming

Sharon observed her feelings and thoughts with great skill, teasing out the mixture of sometimes conflicting emotions she felt, but importantly, she wasn’t condemning herself or anyone else. If her thought had been “I’m so inept, I can’t compare to these other people,” she might have gotten carried away with ruminations about her inadequacies. By asking herself “What is this I am feeling, in this moment?” Sharon gave herself a vantage point—feeling anxious is not the same as being worthless.

Teachers of meditation often use the image of the sky to illustrate how thoughts, like clouds, come in and out of our mind. The sky is always there, even when dark clouds momentarily obscure the sky. In another moment, the sky might be a brilliant blue with white downy clouds moving slowly or swiftly across its surface. We use these images to show that clouds come and go changeably, just like our thoughts, but mind and sky always remain. Sitting in meditation, we witness the changes of thought and feeling but don’t partake in them, just as the sky is unchanged by the clouds.

One of the exercises used in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy is that of standing behind a waterfall. Standing behind the rushing water and watching it without getting swept away by the torrent gives us a ledge to stand on, just as meditation gives us the perspective to look at our thoughts. We don’t have to believe everything we think, and we don’t have to be deluged by ruminations arising from anxiety or depression.

Try this short meditation:   

Originally published here.

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Dr. Susan O'Grady
Dr. Susan O'Grady
Dr. Susan J. O’Grady has practiced psychotherapy,
couples counseling, and Mindfulness-based therapies in the San Francisco Bay Area for over 20 years.
Dr. Susan O'Grady
Latest posts by Dr. Susan O'Grady (see all)
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About Dr. Susan O'Grady

Dr. Susan J. O’Grady has practiced psychotherapy,
couples counseling, and Mindfulness-based therapies in the San Francisco Bay Area for over 20 years.

 

In our blog posts, we draw from our clients’ stories in order to illustrate some of the common themes that come up in couples counseling and psychotherapy. The examples given here are composites, and we have invented all the names and identifying information. Any resulting resemblance to people is entirely coincidental and unintentional. We are licensed clinical psychologists practicing in the San Francisco Bay Area. Our posts do not reflect professional advice. Interaction with us via the blog does not constitute a professional therapeutic relationship. for professional and individualized advice, you should seek the services of a counselor who can work with you in psychotherapy. We do not assume liability for damage or injury resulting from your decision to interact with our website.​

Comments

  1. Annie says

    February 25, 2015 at 4:17 pm

    I love the comparison of the waterfall of our thoughts and how it blocks the blue sky of possibilities. I’ll keep a copy of your post where I can read it on cloudy days.

    Annie

    Reply
    • Dr. Susan O'Grady says

      February 25, 2015 at 6:53 pm

      Thanks Annie, Yes, to remember the sky is always still there, behind the clouds of emotion is such a help.

      Reply
  2. Cecilia says

    February 25, 2015 at 6:20 pm

    Thanks for the opportunity to relax and be guided by your meditation exercise. I appreciated the reminder that my thoughts are not necessarily fact-based and that it’s important to step outside oneself to assess why one feels the way one does.

    Reply
    • Dr. Susan O'Grady says

      February 25, 2015 at 6:51 pm

      Cecilia, I appreciate your feedback.

      Reply
  3. Carolyn says

    February 25, 2015 at 7:07 pm

    Thanks Susan. This is a good explanation about mindfulness and a good reminder to use it more often!
    Carolyn

    Reply
  4. Rachel says

    February 25, 2015 at 7:31 pm

    I love this beautifully written message. Thank you! As a person who has always found solace and insight through nature, it completely resonates with me. Just yesterday I was thinking of a slow moving river as a metaphor for thoughts (and anxiety/problems) but I prefer the sky/cloud/mind illustration you describe.

    Reply
    • Dr. Susan O'Grady says

      February 26, 2015 at 5:48 pm

      Rachel, I think the slow moving river is also a wonderful metaphor — I have also found solace and insight in nature. It is always there to be found, either by stepping out the door, or in our mind/memory.

      Reply

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Dr. Susan O'Grady
Dr. Susan O'Grady
Dr. Susan J. O’Grady has practiced psychotherapy,
couples counseling, and Mindfulness-based therapies in the San Francisco Bay Area for over 20 years.
Dr. Susan O'Grady
Latest posts by Dr. Susan O'Grady (see all)
  • Psychotherapy in the Virtual Space: How teletherapy has changed the way we give and get care - April 26, 2021
  • (home video area – couples counseling) - November 23, 2011
  • (home video area – mindfulness) - November 23, 2011

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Dr. Susan J. O’Grady has practiced psychotherapy,
couples counseling, and Mindfulness-based therapies in the San Francisco Bay Area for over 20 years.
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Latest posts by Dr. Susan O'Grady (see all)
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  • (home video area – couples counseling) - November 23, 2011
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Dr. Susan J. O’Grady has practiced psychotherapy,
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Latest posts by Dr. Susan O'Grady (see all)
  • Psychotherapy in the Virtual Space: How teletherapy has changed the way we give and get care - April 26, 2021
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Dr. Susan O'Grady
Dr. Susan O'Grady
Dr. Susan J. O’Grady has practiced psychotherapy,
couples counseling, and Mindfulness-based therapies in the San Francisco Bay Area for over 20 years.
Dr. Susan O'Grady
Latest posts by Dr. Susan O'Grady (see all)
  • Psychotherapy in the Virtual Space: How teletherapy has changed the way we give and get care - April 26, 2021
  • (home video area – couples counseling) - November 23, 2011
  • (home video area – mindfulness) - November 23, 2011

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